Question

in diabetes mellitus the patient drink more water as there is urine loss of. options a)salt. b)insulin. c)protien. d)glucose​

Answer 1

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Option D ✔✔

~ The diabetic condition increases the renal threshold for glucose and not all reabsorbed by the tubules. The remaining glucose in the filtrate raises the osmolality which reduces the water reabsorption and increases the volume of urine produced.

~ This causes electrolyte imbalance and excretion of urine of high specific gravity. Polyuria leads to hypovolaemia, extreme thirst and polydipsia. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

Answer 2

In diabetes mellitus the patient drink more water as there is urine lose of glucose