in each case given below find the value of k for which the given system of equation has infinitely many solutions 3x-(k-2) y=k and (k+1) x-18y=24
Answers
Answer :
The value of k is either 8 or -9
Given :
The equations are :
- 3x - (k - 2)y = k
- (k + 1)x - 18y = 24
To Find :
- The value of k
Solution :
Let us consider from the given equations :
a₁= 3 , b₁ = -(k -2) and c₁ = k
a₂ = (k + 1) , b₂ = -18 and c₂ = 24
Since the equations has infinitely many solution so :
a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ = c₁/c₂
3/(k + 1) = -(k - 2)/(-18) = k/24
⇒ 3/(k + 1) = (k - 2)/18 = k/24
Now we have :
3/(k + 1) = k/24
⇒ k(k + 1) = 3×24
⇒ k² + k = 72
⇒ k² + k - 72 = 0
⇒ k² + 9k - 8k - 72 = 0
⇒ k(k + 9) -8(k + 9) = 0
⇒ (k - 8)(k + 9) = 0
Therefore ,
k - 8 = 0 and k + 9 = 0
→ k = 8 and → k = -9
....
QUESTION -
in each case given below find the value of k for which the given system of equation has infinitely many solutions 3x-(k-2) y=k and (k+1) x-18y=24.
SOLUTION -
The given System of Equations is :
3x-(k-2) y=k and (k+1) x-18y=24
For the actual solution, see the above attachment...
ANSWER :
K = 8 or -9.