In Fig. 4.241,DE||BC and AD = ½ BD. If BC = 4.5 cm, find DE.
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DE = 1.5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
In ΔABC, DE || BE
AD = BD/2
BC = 4.5 cm.
To find: DE
Solution:
In ΔABC and ΔADE, we find that
angle B = angle ADE (corresponding angles)
angle A = angle A (common angles)
so ΔABC ~ ΔADE .
AD/AB = DE/BC
AD / (AD+BD) = DE/BC
0.5BD/ (0.5BD + 1BD) = DE/BC
1/3 = DE/BC
1/3 = DE/4.5
Therefore DC = 4.5/3 = 1.5 cm.
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