in Fig. 40, point M bisects side BC. ML = MN, ML 1 AB, and MN LAC. Prove that AB = AC.
A
L
N
B
M
C
Fig. 40
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Given : M is the bisector of BC and ML = MN
To prove : AB = AC
Solution :
We will solve this question by using the concept of congruency of triangles.
Two triangles are said to be congruent when they are completely alike to each other.
Consider ∆ LBM and ∆ NCM
∠ MLB = ∠ MNC [ Each 90° ]
ML = MN [ Given ]
BM = CM [ M is bisector of BC ]
So by the property of R.H.S. [ Right angle, Hypotenuse, Side ], ∆ LBM is congruent to ∆ NCM.
So, ∠ B = ∠ C [ By CPCPT ]
AB = AC [ Equal angles have equal opposite sides ]
Hence proved
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In the adjoining figure,△ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC. If E and F be the midpoints of AC and AB respectively, prove that BE = CF.
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