In Fig. altitudes AD and CE of A ABC
intersect each other at the point P. Show
that:
(i)triangle AEP ≈ triangle CDP
(ii) triangle ABD ≈ triangle CBE
(iii) triangle AEP ≈ triangle ADB
(iv) ΔPDC ≈ ΔBEC
Answers
Answer:
Hey friend!
Here is your answer:
Given,
ABC is a Δ in which
AD ⊥ BC
CE ⊥ AB
Ans 1) To prove Δ AEP ≈ Δ CDP
In Δ AEP and Δ CDP,
we have:
∠ AEP = ∠ CDP = 90°
and ∠ APE = ∠ CPD
⇒ Δ AEP ≈ Δ CDP by A-A similarity
Ans 2) To prove Δ ABD ≈ Δ CBE
In Δ ABD and Δ CBE,
we have:
∠ CEB = ∠ ADB = 90°
and ∠ CBE = ∠ ABD
⇒ Δ ABD ≈ Δ CBE by A-A similarity
Ans 3) To prove Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB
In Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB,
we have:
∠ EAP = ∠ BAD
and ∠ AEP = ∠ ABD = 90°
⇒ Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB y A-A similarity
Ans 4) To prove ΔPDC ≈ ΔBEC
In ΔPDC and ΔBEC,
we have:
∠PDC = ∠BEC = 90°
and ∠DCP = ∠ ECB
⇒ ΔPDC ≈ ΔBEC by A-A similarity
Hence proved
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Given,
ABC is a Δ in which
AD ⊥ BC
CE ⊥ AB
Ans 1) To prove Δ AEP ≈ Δ CDP
In Δ AEP and Δ CDP,
we have:
∠ AEP = ∠ CDP = 90°
and ∠ APE = ∠ CPD
⇒ Δ AEP ≈ Δ CDP by A-A similarity
Ans 2) To prove Δ ABD ≈ Δ CBE
In Δ ABD and Δ CBE,
we have:
∠ CEB = ∠ ADB = 90°
and ∠ CBE = ∠ ABD
⇒ Δ ABD ≈ Δ CBE by A-A similarity
Ans 3) To prove Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB
In Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB,
we have:
∠ EAP = ∠ BAD
and ∠ AEP = ∠ ABD = 90°
⇒ Δ AEP ≈ Δ ADB y A-A similarity
Ans 4) To prove ΔPDC ≈ ΔBEC
In ΔPDC and ΔBEC,
we have:
∠PDC = ∠BEC = 90°
and ∠DCP = ∠ ECB
⇒ ΔPDC ≈ ΔBEC by A-A similarity
Hence proved
✌️
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