In figure, PQ = PR, RS = RQ and ST || QR. if the exterior angle RPU is 140°, then find the measure of ∠TSR.
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☞︎︎︎ Solution :
★ Consider the ΔPQR :
- From Exterior Angle Property -
⇒ ∠RPU - ∠PRQ + ∠PQR
- Transposing The Terms
⇒ ∠RPU = ∠PRQ + ∠PQR
⇒ 140° = 2∠PQR (PQ = PR)
⇒ ∠PQR = 70°
★ Given :
- ST || QR
- QR is Transversal
☞︎︎︎ Corresponding angles Property -
⇒ ∠PST =∠PQR = 70°
★ Consider triangle QSR :
- RS = RQ (from question)
So,
⇒ ∠SQR - ∠RSQ = 70°
- PQ is a straight line -
⇒ ∠PST + ∠TSR + ∠RSQ = 180°
⇒ 70° + ∠TSR + 70° = 180°
⇒ 140° + ∠TSR = 180°
⇒ ∠TSR = 180° – 140°
∴ ∠TSR = 40
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