in figure , PR = 4cm and QR = 3cm . find AB + CD.
Answers
Answer:
14cm
Step-by-step explanation:
as the tangents from an external point are equal
PR=PB
PR=AP
so AB=AP+PB
AB=2PR=2*4=8cm
similarly
QR=QD and QR=QC
DC=2QR=2*3=6cm
AB+DC=8+6=14cm
AB + CD = 14 cm
Given:
In figure, PR = 4 cm and QR = 3cm
To find:
Find AB + CD
Solution:
From the property of tangents, the length of two tangents drawn from an external point will we be equal
If we observe the given picture,
PB and PR are two tangents drawn from external point P on small circle
⇒ PB = PR ----(1)
PR and AP are two tangents drawn from point P on bigger circle
⇒ AP = PR ---- (2)
⇒ From figure, AB = AP + PB
⇒ AB = 2PR [ From (1) and (2) ]
Given that PR = 4 cm
⇒ AB = 2(4) = 8 cm
⇒ AB = 8 cm ----(3)
Similarly
QR and QD are two tangents drawn from Q on small circle
⇒ QR = QD ------(4)
QR and QC are two tangents drawn from Q on bigger circle
⇒ QR = QC -----(5)
From figure DC = QC + QD
⇒ CD = 2QR [ From (4) and (5)
⇒ CD = 2(3)
⇒ CD = 6 cm -----(6)
From (3) and (6)
AB + CD = 8 cm + 6 cm = 14 cm
⇒ AB + CD = 14 cm
Therefore, AB + CD = 14 cm
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