in general , salts
(a) are ionic compounds
(b) contain hydrogen ions
(c) contain hydroxide ions
(d) turn blue litmus red
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Answer:
a) are iconic compound
Explanation:
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Answered by
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In general, salts represent (a) an ionic compound.
(a) are ionic compounds- correct option
- It is the primary mineral component of seawater, which contains significant amounts of it.
- Animal existence depends on salt, and one of the fundamental human tastes is saltiness.
- The neutralization process between acids and bases produces salt, an ionic compound having a cation other than H+ and an anion other than OH-, along with water.
- Hence, this is the correct option.
(b) contain hydrogen ions- incorrect option
- A cation (base) and an anion are both present in salt, which is an ionic substance (acid).
- Acidic salts are those created when a diprotic or polyprotic acid is partially neutralized.
- Along with another cation, these salts contain the ionizable H+ ion.
- The anion contains the majority of the ionizable H+.
- But this types of salts are not generally found.
- Hence, it is an incorrect option.
(c) contain hydroxide ions- incorrect option
- A basic salt is the substance created when a strong base is partially neutralized by a weak acid.
- To create a simple solution, they hydrolyze.
- It's because the conjugate base of the weak acid is created in the solution when the hydrolysis of basic salt occurs.
- Again, such salts are not found generally and that's what the question asks.
- Hence, this is an incorrect option.
(d) turn blue litmus red- incorrect option
- The primary purpose of litmus is to determine whether a solution is acidic or basic.
- Light blue litmus paper turns red under acidic conditions, while red litmus paper turns blue under basic or alkaline conditions, in a pH range of 4.5-8.3 at 25 °C (77 °F).
- As salt is a neutral compound, it cannot turn blue litmus into red.
- Hence, this is an incorrect option.
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