Math, asked by shashankranjan027, 3 days ago

In given figure, E divides diagonal AC of rectangle ABCD in 1: 3 ratio. F and G are midpoints of ED and EC respectively then find the ar(ΔEFG)/ar(ABCD)

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Answered by amitnrw
0

Given : E divides diagonal AC of rectangle ABCD in 1: 3 ratio. F and G are midpoints of ED and EC respectively

To Find : ar(ΔEFG)/ar(ABCD)

Solution:

Diagonal Divided area of rectangle in 2 Equal area

Hence

Area Δ ACD  = (1/2) Area of Rectangle ABCD

E divides diagonal AC of rectangle ABCD in 1: 3 ratio

=> Area Δ ECD  = (3/(1 + 3) ) * Area Δ ACD

=> Area Δ ECD  = (3/4 ) * Area Δ ACD

=> Area Δ ECD  = (3/4 ) *  (1/2) Area of Rectangle ABCD

=>  Area Δ ECD  = (3/8 )  Area of Rectangle ABCD

Now F and G are mid points of ED and EC

Hence ar(ΔEFG)  = (1/2²) Area Δ ECD

=> ar(ΔEFG)  = (1/4) Area Δ ECD

=>  ar(ΔEFG)  = (1/4) (3/8 )  Area of Rectangle ABCD

=>  ar(ΔEFG)  / Area of Rectangle ABCD = 3/32

ar(ΔEFG)/ar(ABCD) = 3/32

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