in how many ways can 4 Americans and 4 English men be seated at a round table so that no two Americans may be together
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The number of ways in which 4 Americans and 4 English men be seated at a round table so that no two Americans may be together is 144.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that 4 Americans and 4 English men must be seated at a round table so that no two Americans may be together.
Firstly, we know that there are a total of 8 spaces in which 4 Americans and 4 English men are to be seated.
Since no two Americans may be together, so the number of ways in which 4 Americans are to be seated = 4!
And the number of ways in which 4 English men are to be seated = (n - 1)! = (4 - 1) = 3! {because one space would be less as no two Americans can sit together}
Hence, the required number of ways = 4! 3!
= 24 6 = 144 ways.
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