Question

In India, the problem of soil erosion is associated with which of the following?
1.Terrace cultivation
2. Deforestation
3. Tropical climate'
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) I and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer 1

Part (a) both trace cultivated action a d deforestation are resposible

Answer 2

Answer:

Option b – Deforestation.

Explanation:

Large scale deforestation is one major cause for soil erosion in India. The roots of forest trees hold and bind the soil, when there is running water such as in the case of floods etc. When trees are cut, the forest floor or top soil which is exposed, gets easily washed away by running water, especially during the rainy season.

Industrialisation and population explosion have resulted in clearing of forests in India.