Question

In mountainous areas, the decrease in temperature with increasing altitude leads to the

corresponding change in natural vegetation. As such, there is a succession of natural

vegetation belts in the same order as we see from the tropical to the tundra region. The wet

temperate types of forests are found between a height of 1000 and 2000 metres. Evergreen

broad-leaf trees, such as oaks and chestnuts predominate. Between 1500 and 3000 metres,

temperate forests containing coniferous trees, like pine, deodar, silver fir, spruce and cedar,

are found. These forests cover mostly the southern slopes of the Himalayas, places having

high altitude in southern and north-east India. At higher elevations, temperate grasslands

are common. At high altitudes, generally, more than 3,600 metres above the sea level,

temperate forests and grasslands give way to the Alpine vegetation. Silver fir, junipers,

pines and birches are the common trees of these forests. However, they get progressively

stunted as they approach the snow-line. Ultimately, through shrubs and scrubs, they merge

into the Alpine grasslands.

a. What is the relationship between temperature and pressure?

b. Where we can find the coniferous forests?

c. What type of forests found above 3600 metres?

d. What type of vegetation discussed in the above source?​

Answer 1

Answer:

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