In NaCl lattice structure if one of the sodium ion is removed from corner, the formula of the resulting compound is .........
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Answer:
cl^- remains after removal of Na from NaOH
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The formula of resulting compound willl be Na₇Cl₈.
- In the structure of NaCl, Na+ ions occupy the tetrahedral voids while the Cl − ion makes up the FCC lattice .
- No of atoms at the corners = 1/2 ×6 = 3
And at the octahedral body diagonal = 1
- Total number of octahedral voids in FCC lattice = 4
- Thus, if the Na+ ion is removed from one of the corner then the total number of Na+ ion = 1/2 (6−1)+1= 7/2
And Number of Cl− ions = 4
- Ratio of Na+ to Cl- ions, Na+ : Cl- = 7/2 : 4
⇒ Na+ : Cl- = 7 : 8
- Therefore the formula will be Na₇Cl₈
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