In optical fibre the refractive index of the core material is 1.6 and the refractive index of the cladding material is 1.3, then calculate the vertex angle of the acceptance cone
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Explanation:
Sol: Let the refractive index of core, n1 = 1.48
and the refractive index of cladding , n2 = 1.45
Numerical aperture (NA) images
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◆ Answer -
c = 54.34°
α = 68.86°
● Explanation -
Critical angle is calculated as -
sinc = n2/n1
sinc = 1.3/1.6
sinc = 0.8125
c = arcsin(0.8125)
c = 54.34°
Angle of acceptance ia given by -
sinα = √(n1^2-n2^2) / n0
sinα = √(1.6^2-1.3^2) / 1
sinα = √(2.56-1.69)
sinα = √(0.87)
sinα = 0.9327
α = arcsin(0.9327)
α = 68.86°
HOPE SO IT WILL HELP....
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