in parallelogram ABCD two points P and Q are taken on diagonal BD such that DP=BQ.show that APCQ is a parallelogram.
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Answers
Answer:
Here, ABCD is a parallelogram.
AB∥DC and BD is a transversal.
∴ ∠ABQ=∠CDP [ Alternate angles ] ---- ( 1 )
In △AQB and △CPD,
⇒ AB=CD [ Opposite sides of parallelogram are equal ]
⇒ ∠ABQ=∠CDP [ From ( 1 ) ]
⇒ BQ=DP [ Given ]
∴ △AQB≅△CPD [ By SAS congruence ]
⇒ AQ=CP [ CPCT ]
Step-by-step explanation:
In ∆APD and ∆CQB
- DP=BQ {given}
- AD=BC {ABCD is a parallelogram}
- DBC=BDA {Alternative opposite}
Hence, ∆APD≈∆CQB
Similarly,
AP=QC {By c.p.c.t}...... (1)
Now, In ∆AQB and ∆CPD
- BQ=DP {given}
- AB=DC {Opposite sides of parallelogram ABCD}
- ABQ=CDP {Alternative opposite}
Hence, ∆AQB≈∆CPD
So,
AQ=CP {By c.p.c.t}...... (2)
Now, In Quadrilateral APCQ
- AP=QC {from 1st eq. }
- AQ=CP {from 2nd eq. }
Hence, APCQ is a parallelogram
{two opposite sides are equal}
.......proved
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