In pea plants, all of the following are
examples of dominant traits except
A. Round seed
B. Yellow seed
C. Tallness
D. Yellow pods
47. Drosophila is useful for all of the following
reasons except:
A. It breeds every 10 days
B. It produces many off springs
C. It has no linked character
D. It has four pairs of chromosomes
48. In the Himalayan rabbit, low temperatures
cause the growth of:
A. White fur
B. Black fur
C. White paws
D. Black genes
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Answer:
Explanation:
Mendel conducted cross-pollination experiments using several true-breeding pea lines.
A true-breeding line is one that, having undergone continuous self-pollination, shows the stable trait inheritance and expression for several generations.
Mendel selected 14 true-breeding pea plant varieties, as pairs which were similar except for one character with contrasting traits.
Some of the contrasting traits selected were smooth or wrinkled seeds, yellow or green seeds, inflated (full) or constricted green or yellow pods and tall or dwarf plants. In these green pod is the dominant trait and the yellow pod is a recessive trait.
Hence, a green pod is a dominant trait in pea.
So, the correct answer is 'green pod'.
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