In ΔPQR the sides QP and RP have been produced to S and T such that PQ = PS and PR = PT. Prove that the segment QR || ST.
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Answer:
Proved that QR || ST
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a triangle PQR.
The sides QP and RP are extended to S and T, as shown in the figure.
And the measures, PQ = PS and PR = PT
The lines RT and SQ are the intersecting lines.
In intersecting lines, the vertically opposite angles are equal.
Therefore,
Applying the Side-Angle-Side(SAS) rule, two triangles are said to be congruent when two sides and an included angle of two triangles are equal.
We get,
Applying the corresponding parts of congruent triangles (CPCT) rule, if two triangles are congruent, then all their corresponding angles and sides are equal.
Thus and
Thus the angles represent the alternate interior angles and hence they are equal.
Therefore, the line QR must be parallel to the line ST.
Hence proved that QR || ST
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