Question

In producing chemical reaction only some collisions b/w molecules are affective explain why

Answer 1

Answer:

Some collisions are not energetic enough to cause a reaction so they are ineffective.

Some collisions are on the wrong part of the molecule or the wrong orientation and even if they have enough energy, there will be no reaction.

In fact, for many chemical reactions, the vast vast majority of collisions fall into one of these categories. That’s why spontaneous reactions don’t always happen fast. Thank God for that because otherwise our cars would rust to powder in seconds, long before the factory could ever finish painting them.

Take for example, acetic acid reacting with water.

CH₃COOH + H₂O -------> CH₃CO$O^{-}$ + H₃$O^{+}$

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