in rectangle PQRS diagonals intersect at o . if angle RPQ=30degree angleRQO=x and angleROS=y. find the value of x+y
Answers
angle QPS= 90°
angle RPS =QPS - RPQ
= 90 - 30
= 60°
angle PQS = angle RPQ = 30°
angle x = angle RPS = 60°
angle QSR = angle QPR = 30°
angle QSR = angle PRS = 30°
Sum of angles in Triangle = 180°
In ∆OSR
30° + 30°+ y = 180°
y = 180 -60 = 120°
Therefore x+y = 60° + 120° = 180°
Given:
Angle RPQ=30°
Angle RQO=x
Angle ROS=y
To find:
The value of x+y
Solution:
The value of x+y is 180°.
We can find the value by following the given steps-
We know that PQRS is a rectangle and its diagonals bisect at O.
Since its diagonals are also equal, we get PO=OQ.
Now, in ΔPOQ, PO=OQ.
So, angle OPQ=angle OQP=30° (angles opposite to equal sides in a triangle)
Also, angle POQ+angle OPQ+ angle OQP=180°
Using the values,
Angle POQ+30°+30°=180°
Angle POQ+60°=180°
Angle POQ=180°-60°
Angle POQ=120°
The lines PQ and RS are parallel to each other and PR and SQ intersect at O.
So, angle POQ=angle ROS as they are vertically opposite.
Angle ROS=y=120°
We know that the angle Q is 90°.
Angle Q=angle RQO+angle OQP
On putting the values,
90°=angle RQO+30°
Angle RQO=90°-30°
Angle RQO=x=60°
Now, we will add the angles RQO and ROS to obtain x+y.
x+y=angle RQO+angle ROS
x+y=60°+120°
x=y=180°
Therefore, the value of x+y is 180°.