In right triangle ABC, right angled at C, M is the mid-point of hypotenuse AB. C is joined to M and produced to a point D such that DM = CM. Point D is joined to point B.Show that: (i) ΔAMC ≅ ΔBMD (ii) ∠DBC is a right angle. (iii) ΔDBC ≅ ΔACB (iv) CM = 1/2AB Please give me the answer,urgently needed
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Solution:-
(i) In ΔAMC and ΔBMD,
AM = BM (M is the mid-point of AB)
∠AMC = ∠BMD (Vertically opposite angles)
CM = DM (Given)
∴ ΔAMC ≅ ΔBMD (By SAS congruence rule)
∴ AC = BD (By CPCT)
And, ∠ACM = ∠BDM (By CPCT)
(ii) ∠ACM = ∠BDM
However, ∠ACM and ∠BDM are alternate interior angles.
Since alternate angles are equal,
It can be said that DB || AC
∠DBC + ∠ACB = 180º (Co-interior angles)
∠DBC + 90º = 180º
∠DBC = 90º
iii) In ΔDBC and ΔACB,
DB = AC (Already proved)
∠DBC = ∠ACB (Each 90)
BC = CB (Common)
∴ ΔDBC ≅ ΔACB (SAS congruence rule)
(iv) ΔDBC ≅ ΔACB
∴ AB = DC (By CPCT)
AB = 2 CM
(Figure in attachment)
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