In right triangle ABC, the lengths of its legs are given as a = 6 cm and b = 4.5 cm. Find the length of
its hypotenuse.
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Given :–
In right ∆ABC,
- a = 6 cm.
- b = 4.5 cm.
To Find :–
- Hypotenuse (c) of a right triangle.
Solution :–
Given that,
• Base = a = 6 cm.
• Perpendicular = b = 4.5 cm.
• Hypotenuse = c = ?
By the Pythagoras theorem,
→ c² = a² + b²
→ c² = (6)² + (4.5)²
→ c² = 36 + 20.25
→ c² = 56.25
→ c = √56.25
We know that,
- √5625 = 75
So,
- √56.25 = 7.5
→ c = 7.5
Hence,
The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 7.5 cm.
Check :–
By the Pythagoras theorem,
→ c² = a² + b²
Values of a, b and c are :-
- a = 6 cm.
- b = 4.5 cm.
- c = 7.5 cm.
Now, put all the three values in the Pythagoras theorem formula.
→ (7.5)² = (6)² + (4.5)²
→ 7.5 × 7.5 = 6 × 6 + 4.5 × 4.5
→ 56.25 = 36 + 20.25
→ 56.25 = 56.25
Since, the L.H.S. and the R.H.S. are equal.
So, the value of hypotenuse = 7.5 is correct.
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