In the activity series of metals, metals higher up will serve as (a) cathode (b) anode (c) salt bridge (d) none of the above.
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cathode will be answer of this
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In the activity or electrochemical series of metals, metals higher up will serve as cathode.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Electrochemical series or activity series is describes the arrangement of elements in order of their increasing electrode potential.
- The reduction potential of an element is taken in reference with electrode potential of hydrogen which is E₀ = 0 in the electrochemical series,.
- The greater the value of reduction potential of an element the more easily reduced while, elements with low reduction potential will get easily oxidized.
- Stronger reducing agents have (-ve) standard reduction potential are placed below the hydrogen in the electrochemical series. While, weaker reducing agents with (+ve) standard reduction potential are placed above the hydrogen.
- The metals or elements are placed at the top of the activity series acts as cathode with respect to hydrogen.
- If one element A is above element B in the standard electrode potential series. Then the element B with greater oxidizing power will act as anode. While the element A with greater reducing power will act as cathode.
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