In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a rhombus and ∠BCD =80
, find x, y, z, a.
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Step-by-step explanation:
In rhombus ABCD, diagonals AC and BD bisect each other at 90°
∠BCD = 80°
Diagonals bisect the opposite angles also ∠BCD = ∠BAD (Opposite angles of rhombus)
∠BAD = 80° and ∠ABC = ∠ADC = 180° – 80° = 100°
Diagonals bisect opposite angles
∠OCB or ∠PCB = \frac { { 80 }^{ 0 } }{ 2 } = 40°
In ∆PCM,
Ext. CPD = ∠OCB + ∠PMC
110° = 40° + x
=> x = 110° – 40° = 70°
and ∠ADO = \frac { 1 }{ 2 } ∠ADC = \frac { 1 }{ 2 } x 100° = 50°
Hence x = 70° and y = 50°
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