In the adjoining figure ABCD. P and R are the mid-points of the sides AB and CD. ABCD is a
parallelogram. What is the ratio of the shaded to the unshaded region ?
R
(1) 1/2
(2) 1/3
(3) 1/4
(4) none of these
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The correct answer is option (2) 1/3
GIVEN
ABCD is a parallelogram. P and R are the mid-points of the sides AB and CD.
TO FIND
What is the ratio of the shaded to the unshaded region?
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows;
If we join point P and Q. Extend the point S to T and Q to point U.
Join R to P.
The total number traingles = 16.
All 16 traingles are similar traingles.
Now,
Number of triangles in the shaded region = 4
Number of triangles in unshaded region = 16-4 = 12
Ration of Area of shaded region to unshaded region = 4/12 = 1/3
Hence, The correct answer is option (2) 1/3
Picture for reference.
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