In the adjoining figure, D is a point on BC such that ∠ABD = ∠CAD. If AB = 5cm, AC = 3cm and AD
=4cm, find
i. BC
ii. DC
iii. area of △ACD : area of △BCA.
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It is given that D is a point on BC such that ∠ABD=∠CAD.
Now, From ΔACD and ΔBCA, we have
∠ACD=BCA (Common angle)
∠ABD=∠CAD (Given)
By AA similarity, ΔACD is similar to ΔBCA.
Thus,
\frac{3}{BC}=\frac{4}{5}
BC=3.75
(Because of theorem of area of similar triangles)
Now,
Therefore, areaΔACD=16cm^{2}[/tex] and areaΔBCA=25cm^{2}[/tex]
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