In the adjoining figure,three circles with centre A,B and C respectively touch each other externally.if, AB=5cm,BC=7cm and CA=6cm,then find the radius of the circle with centre A.
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Let the radius of the circles centred at A, B and C be x,y,z respectively.
As the circles touch each other externally and as given AB=5⇒x+y=5......(1) and BC=7⇒y+z=7.......(2) and CA=6⇒x+z=6.......(3).
Now adding (1),(2) and (3) we get,
2(x+y+z)=18
or, x+y+z=9.......(4).
Now subtracting (2) from (4) we get,
x=2.
So, the radius of the circle centred at A is 2 cm.
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