In the cation [H-C-N-Xe-F]+ which is linear, the hybridisation of C, N and Xe atoms respectively are A) sp, sp, sp B) sp, sp², sp³ C) sp, sp, sp³d D) sp², sp, sp³d please answer don't spam its very urgent i ill give you brainliest
Answers
Answer:It is 0.5(V+M-C+A)
V= No. Of valence electrons of central atom
M- No. Of monovalent atom
C- Total Cation charge
A- Total Anion charge
For example-:
CH4
So CH4 has central atom carbon which has four valence electrons and it has 4 monovalent hydrogen atom. As there is no plus or minus charge on compound so
0.5(4+4)= 4
2) SO4^2-
The central atom is sulphur with 6 valence electrons. It has no monovalent atom. The total Anion charge is 2
So 0.5(6+2) = 4
Now match the number you get with:-
Sp- 2
Sp2-3
Sp3-4
Sp3d-5
Sp3d2- 6 and so on
The above two species hence have sp3 hybridisation.
Note:-
Monovalent atoms means hydrogen, alkali metals and group 17 elements
If charge on compound is -2 you have to take 2 and never take the sign. Only the number. Remember the number of positive charge is to be subtracted in formula and vice versa
Rarely in 2–3 compound the formula won't work.
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