in the circle , two parallel chords of lengths 4 and 6 cm are 5 cm apart . what is the radius of the circle ?
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle having length 6 cm and 8 cm and radius is O.
Let radius of the circle is r cm.
Now draw OP perpendicular to AB and OQ perpendicular to CD.
since OP is perpendicular to AB and OQ is perpendicular to CD and AB || Cd
So points O, P and Q are collinear.
From figure, OP = 4.
P, Q are the mid points of AB and CD.
So AP = PB = AB/2 = 6/2 = 3
CQ = QD = CD/2 = 8/2 = 4
Now in ΔOAP
OA2 = OP2 + AP2
=> r2 = 42 + 32
=> r2 = 16 + 9
=> r2 = 25
=> r = √25
=> r = 5
Again from ΔOCQ
OC2 = OQ2 + CQ2
=> r2 = OQ2 + 42
=> 52 = OQ2 + 16
=> OQ2 = 25 - 16
=> OQ2 = 9
=> OQ = √9
=> OQ = 3
So the distance of chord from the centre is 3 cm
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radius of the circle=13cm
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