In the figure 2.22, M is the midpoint of QR. ∠PRQ = 90°. Prove that, PQ²=4PM²-3PR²
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Given :
In ∆PRQ , <PRQ = 90° ,
M is the midpoint of QR .
To prove :
PQ² = 4PM² - 3PR²
Proof :
In right triangles PQR and PMR ,
we have
PQ² = PR² + QR² ----( 1 )
PM² = PR² + RM² --- ( 2 )
Now ,
PQ² = PR² + QR²
=> PQ² = PR² + 4RM²
[ Since , RM = QM = QR/2 ]
=>PQ² =PR² + 4( PM² - PR² ) [ from(2)]
=> PQ² = PR² + 4PM² - 4PR²
=> PQ² = 4PM² - 3PR²
In ∆PRQ , <PRQ = 90° ,
M is the midpoint of QR .
To prove :
PQ² = 4PM² - 3PR²
Proof :
In right triangles PQR and PMR ,
we have
PQ² = PR² + QR² ----( 1 )
PM² = PR² + RM² --- ( 2 )
Now ,
PQ² = PR² + QR²
=> PQ² = PR² + 4RM²
[ Since , RM = QM = QR/2 ]
=>PQ² =PR² + 4( PM² - PR² ) [ from(2)]
=> PQ² = PR² + 4PM² - 4PR²
=> PQ² = 4PM² - 3PR²
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