In the figure, A and B are the centres of
two circles touching each other externally
at M. Line AC and line BD are the
tangents. If AD = 6 cm, BC = 9 cm, then
find the lengths of seg AC and seg BD.
Answers
Answer:
for answer please see picture
The lengths of seg AC and seg BD are 12 cm and 13.7 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
here ,
AD = 6 cm
BC = 9 cm
AD = AM and BC = BM (radii of the circles )
then AB = AM + BM
= 6+9 = 15 cm
since , we know that the A tangent to a circle forms a right angle with the circle's radius, at the point of contact of the tangent.
then using the pythagoras theorem
in triangle ADB
AB² = AD²+BD²
15²= 6²+BD²
BD² =225 - 36
BD² = 189
BD = √189 = 13.7 cm
then similarly in triangle ACB
AB² = BC²+ AC²
15²= 9²+ AC
AC ² = 225- 81
AC²= 144
AC = √144 = 12 cm
hence ,
The lengths of seg AC and seg BD. are 12 cm and 13.7 cm
#Learn more:
In the adjoining figure, O is the centre and seg AB is a diameter. At the point C on the circle, the tangent CD is drawn. Line BD is a tangent to the circle at the point B. Show that seg OD ||chord AC
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