In the figure, a semicircle with its diameter on the
hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is shown
touching the remaining sides of a triangle. The
parts of the hypotenuse made by the centre of the
semicircle have lengths 15 cm and 20 cm
respectively. Find the radius of the semicircle.
(Construction : Join OD and OE)
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length shown in above diagram be T.
The power of circle T
2
=(15−R)(15+R)
From similar triangles (radius / hypotenuse) of right side right angled
triangle =
R
T
=
20
15
=
4
3
Solving R=12 T=9
Arc length in quarter circle =
2
πR
=
2
π.12
=6π.
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