in the figure ABCDE is a pentagon with BE||CD and BC||DE. BC is perpendicular to CD. AB = 5 cm, AE = 5cm, BE = 7 cm, BC = (x-y), and CD = (x + y). if the perimeter of ABCDE is 27cm. find the value of X and y, given x, y not equal to 0
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Answer:
x=6,y=1
Step-by-step explanation:
As in quadrilateral BCDE, opposite sides are parallel and all angles are right angles, hence BCDE is a rectangle.
We know that, opposite sides of rectangle are equal.
∴ BE = CD = 7cm
∴ x + y = 7 ………(1)
And BC = DE
∴ BC = DE = x – y ………(2)
Now, perimeter of pentagon ABCDE is
P = AB + BC + CD + DE + EA
∴ 27 = 5 + (x – y) + 7 + (x – y) + 5
∴ 27 = 17 + 2x – 2y
∴ 10 = 2x – 2y
∴ x – y = 5 ………(3)
Adding equations (1) & (3),
∴ 2x = 12
∴ x = 6
Substituting x in eq (1),
∴ 6 + y = 7
∴ y = 1
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