Question

In the figure : angle PQR= 90°, PQ = 26 cm,QS 18 cm and PS = 10 cm. Calculate the length of PR and SR.​

Answer 1

$\huge\bold\green{Answer}$

QP=8cm,PR=6cm and SR=3cm

(I) In △PQR and △SPR

∠PRQ=∠SRP (Common angle)

∠QPR=∠PSR (Given that)

∠PQR=∠PSR (Properties of triangle )

∴△PQR∼△SPR (By AAA)

(II)

SP

PQ

=

PR

QR

=

SR

PR

(Properties of similar triangles)

⇒

SP

8cm

=

3cm

6cm

⇒SP=4cm and

⇒

6cm

QR

=

3cm

6cm

⇒QR=12cm

(III)

ar(△SPR)

ar(△PQR)

=

SP

2

PQ

2

=

4

2

8

2

=4

Answer 2

Answer:

QP=8cm,PR=6cm and SR=3cm

(I) In △PQR and △SPR

∠PRQ=∠SRP (Common angle)

∠QPR=∠PSR (Given that)

∠PQR=∠PSR (Properties of triangle )

∴△PQR∼△SPR (By AAA)

(II)

SP

PQ

=

PR

QR

=

SR

PR

(Properties of similar triangles)

⇒

SP

8cm

=

3cm

6cm

⇒SP=4cm and

⇒

6cm

QR

=

3cm

6cm

⇒QR=12cm

(III)

ar(△SPR)

ar(△PQR)

=

SP

2

PQ

2

=

4

2

8

2

=4