In the figure angle X=72° , angle XYZ=46° . If YO and ZO are bisectors of angle xyz and angle xzy respectively of triangle XYZ , find angle OYZ and angle YOZ
Answers
Answer:
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Given :- In ∆XYZ, ∠X = 72° , ∠XZY = 46° . YO and ZO are angle bisectors of ∠XYZ and ∠XZY .
To Find :- ∠OYZ and ∠YOZ = ?
Concept used :-
- By angle sum property of traingles, sum of all three angles of a triangle is equal to 180° .
- Angles bisector of an angle divides the angle in two equal parts .
Solution :-
In ∆XYZ we have,
→ ∠YXZ = 72° { given }
→ ∠XZY = 46° { given }
So,
→ ∠YXZ + ∠XZY + ∠XYZ = 180° { By angle sum property }
then,
→ 72° + 46° + ∠XYZ = 180°
→ 118° + ∠XYZ = 180°
→ ∠XYZ = 180° - 118°
→ ∠XYZ = 62°
therefore,
→ ∠XYO = ∠OYZ = (1/2)∠XYZ { Since YO is angle bisector of ∠XYZ }
→ ∠OYZ = (1/2) × 62°
→ ∠OYZ = 31° (Ans.)
Now, in ∆OYZ we have,
→ ∠OYZ = 31° { solved above }
→ ∠OZY = (1/2)∠XZY = (1/2) × 46° = 23° { Since ZO is angle bisector of ∠XZY }
So,
→ ∠OYZ + ∠OZY + ∠YOZ = 180° { By angle sum property }
→ 31° + 23° + ∠YOZ = 180°
→ 54° + ∠YOZ = 180°
→ ∠YOZ = 180° - 54°
→ ∠YOZ = 126° (Ans.)
Hence, ∠OYZ is equal to 31° and ∠YOZ is equal to 126° .
Shortcut :-
→ ∠YOZ = 90° + (1/2)∠x
→ ∠YOZ = 90° + (1/2) × 72°
→ ∠YOZ = 90° + 36°
→ ∠YOZ = 126° (Ans.)
Learn more :-
In the figure along side, BP and CP are the angular bisectors of the exterior angles BCD and CBE of triangle ABC. Prove ∠BOC = 90° - (1/2)∠A .
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