In the figure below right angled triangle ABC where AB is (x-4)cm, AC=(2x+3)cm and BC=2x+2. Form an equation for x and hence find the length of AB, BC, and AC.
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Step-by-step explanation:
You can use Phythagoras theroem applied on right angle trinagles
AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2
(2x + 3)^2 = (x-4)^2 + (2x +2)^2
Apply identity (a+b)^2 = a^2 +b^2 + 2ab
4x^2 + 9+12x = x^2 +16- 8x +4x^2+4 +8x
Now
Cancel out 8x and 4x^2
You will get
12x +9 = x^2 +16 + 4x
Now you get equation
x^2 - 8x + 7=0
x^2 - 7x - 1x + 7 = 0
Take common
x(x - 7) -1( x -7) =0
(x-7)(x-1) = 0
Hence x= 7 or 1.
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