In the figure given in the attachment, CD || LA and DE || AC. Find the length of CL if BE = 4 cm and EC = 2 cm.
Answers
Answer:
- CL = 3 cm
Explanation:
In this question, we will use the concept of basic proportionality theorem which in short also written as BPT in books.
According to this theorem, if in a triangle, a line which is parallel to one side of a triangle and joins two different sides, then that line divides those sides in proportion.
The theorem would be more clear to you by its application!
We are given that ED || AC
By applying BPT, we get :
⇒ BE / EC = BD / AD
by substituting the given values we get :
⇒ 4 cm / 2 cm = BD / AD
⇒ 2 cm = BD / AD ______ ( Equation 1 )
_________________
Also, we are given that CD || AL
By applying BPT, we get :
⇒ BC / CL = BD / AD
By substituting the given values, we get :
⇒ (BE + CE)/CL = BD / AD
⇒ ( 4cm + 2cm)/ CL = BD / AD
⇒ 6cm / Cl = BD / AD
Now using (equation 1)
⇒ 6cm / CL = 2cm
By rearranging, we get :
⇒ 6 cm / 2 cm = CL
⇒ 3 cm = CL
Hence the required value of CL is 3 cm.
Hope it helps :)
DE || AC
By BPT
BE/EC = BD/AD
2 = BD / AD
CD || LA
BC/CL = BD/AD
6/CL = 2
CL = 6/2
CL = 3
Therefore CL = 3.