In the figure (ii) given below, the inside perimeter of a practice running track
with semi-circular ends and straight parallel sides is 312 m. The length of the
straight portion of the track is 90 m. If the track has a uniform width of 2 m
throughout, find its area.
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Step-by-step explanation:
The length of the straight portion of the track is 90 m.and
The inside perimeter 312m
∴πr+length+πr+length=312
⇒πr+90+πr+90=312
⇒2πr=312−180
⇒2πr=132
⇒r=
2π
132
⇒r=
2×22
132×7
⇒r=
44
924
⇒r=21
Width of the running track =2m
∴ Radius of outer perimeter=21+2=23
∴ Area of outer perimeter =
2
π(23)
2
+(90×23×2)+
2
π(23)
2
=
7×2
22(23)
2
+(90×23×2)+
7×2
22(23)
2
=831.285+4140+831.285=5802.57
∴ Area of inner perimeter =
2
π(21)
2
+(90×21×2)+
2
π(21)
2
=
7×2
22(21)
2
+(90×21×2)+
7×2
22(21)
2
=693+3780+693=5166
Area of the track= Area of outer perimeter − Area of inner perimeter
=5802.57−5166 =636.57m
2
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