In the figure PQRS is rectangle. TandQ are two points of on the sides of RS.
What is the area of the rectangle. What is the area of the triangle QPS.
What is the area of the triangle PTQ.
what is the area of the triangle PUQ.
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Answer:
ΔABC
P is the mid point of AB
Q is the mid point of BC
PQ∣∣AC [Line segments joining the mid points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to AC(third side) and also is half of it]
PQ=
2
1
AC
In ΔADC
R is mid point of CD
S is mid point of AD
RS∣∣AC [Line segments joining the mid points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to third side and also is half of it]
RS=
2
1
AC
So, PQ∣∣RS and PQ=RS [one pair of opposite side is parallel and equal]
In ΔAPS & ΔBPQ
AP=BP [P is the mid point of AB)
∠PAS=∠PBQ(All the angles of rectangle are 90
o
)
AS=BQ
∴ΔAPS≅ΔBPQ(SAS congruency)
∴PS=PQ
BS=PQ & PQ=RS (opposite sides of parallelogram is equal)
∴ PQ=RS=PS=RQ[All sides are equal]
∴ PQRS is a parallelogram with all sides equal
∴ So PQRS is a rhombus
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