in the figure the diagonals of a Quadrilateral Split it into four traingles the area of three of them are shown in the picture calculated the area of the whole quadrilateral
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A line from the vertex of a triangle divides the length of the opposite side and the area of triangle in the same ratio.
In ∆ ACD, a line DE is drawn from D to AC.
∴ AE : EC = Area ∆ AED : Area of ∆ CED
AE : EC = 60 : 30 = 2 : 1
In ∆ ACB, a line BE is drawn from B to AC.
∴ AE : EC = Area of ∆ AEB : Area of ∆ CEB
Solution :-
we know that,
- A line from the vertex of a triangle divides the length of the opposite side and the area of triangle in the same ratio . { Because height remains same . }
So, Let diagonals AC and BD of given quadrilateral intersect at O .
Now, as we can see that, In ∆ACD, a line DO is drawn from D to AC .
then,
→ AO : OC = Area of ∆AOD : Area of ∆COD
putting given values,
→ AO : OC = 50 : 25
→ AO : OC = 2 : 1
Now, In ∆ACB, a line BO is drawn from B to AC .
then,
→ AO : OC = Area of ∆AOB : Area of ∆COB
again putting values,
→ 2 : 1 = Area of ∆AOB : 40
→ (2/1) = (Area of ∆AOB/40)
→ Area of ∆AOB = 2 * 40
→ Area of ∆AOB = 80 cm² .
therefore,
→ The area of whole quadrilateral = 50 + 25 + 40 + 80 = 195 cm² (Ans.)
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