In the figure the equation of ab is x+2y=1, p is (3,1) and angle PRA=angle QRB.if the slope of pr is 1 find the equation of the line QR
Answers
Answer:
QR is y = 7x - 12
This answer is absolutely correct I have verified it with two ways.
I'll upload the shortest answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1
Finding equation of PR:
Slope of PR = 1
PR is,
( y - y1 ) = m ( x - x1 )
=> ( y - 1 ) = 1 ( x - 3 )
=> y - 1 = x - 3
=> y = x - 2
Therefore, PR is y = x - 2
Step 2
Finding R:
Since both lines PR and AB intersect at R.
Therefore, y = x - 2 = ( 1 - x ) / 2
[ Since, PR is y = x - 2 and
AB is x + 2y = 1 ]
=> 2x - 4 = 1 - x
=> 3x = 5
=> x = 5 / 3
Now,
y = x - 2 or y = ( 1 - x ) / 2
=> y = ( 3 / 5 ) - 2 or y = ( 1 - (3 / 5) ) / 2
=> y = (- 1) / 3 or y = (- 2 / 3) / 2
=> y = - ( 1 / 3 )
Therefore,
R is ( 5/3 , -1/3)
Step 3
Construct a line passing through P and Q parallel to AB and a perpendicular from R on PQ
In ∆ PXR and ∆ QXR,
• angel PXR and QXR are equal [ Each 90° ]
• XR = XR [ Common ]
• angle XRP and XRQ are equal [ angel XRA and XRB are 90° and angel PRA and QRB are equal as given ]
Therefore, ∆ PXR ≅ ∆ QXR [ By ASA axiom ]
Therefore, PX = QX [ CPCTC ]
Step 4
Finding equation of RX and PQ:
Slope of PQ = slope of AB [ AB || PQ ]
= -1/2
Now,
PQ is,
( y - y1 ) = m ( x - x1 )
=> ( y - 1 ) = -1/2 ( x - 3 )
=> 2( y - 1 ) = 3 - x
=> 2y - 2 = 3 - x
=> 2y = 5 - x
=> y = ( 5 - x ) / 2
Since, RX ⊥ PQ
Therefore, slope of RX = 2 [ m1 = 1/m2 ]
RX is,
( y - y1 ) = m ( x - x1 )
=>
I'll upload soon it's a bit long...