In the figure, two sides AB and BC and the median AD of A ABC are respectively equal to
the two sides PQ and QR and the median PM of the other A PQR. Prove that
(i)triangle ABD is congruents to triangle PQM
(ii)triangle ABC is congruents to triangle
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Given:
Two sides AB,BC and the median AD of ∆ ABC are respectively equal to two sides PQ,QR and median PS of ∆PQR.
To prove:
(i) ∆ADB≈ ∆PSQ
(ii) ∆DC≈∆PSR
Proof:
i) In ∆ADB and ∆PSQ
AB=PQ
AD=PS
BD=QS
[BC=QR=>BC/2 =QR/2
=>BD=QS and DC=SR]
Therefore,
∆ADB≈∆PSQ
[SSS congruence rule]
ii)In ∆ADC and ∆PSR
AD=PS (side)
<ADC=<PSR [Angle]
DC =SR (side)
Therefore,
∆ADC≈∆PSR
[SAS congruence rule]
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