In the given figure a circle touches the side BC of Triangle ABC at P And touches AB and AC produced at Q and R Respectively . If AQ=5cm , Find the perimeter of Triangle ABC .
Answers
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The solution to the problem is: Perimeter of Triangle ABC = 0 cm.
We can begin the solution by using the following theorem:
"The tangents from a point outside a circle to the circle are equal in length."
Using this theorem, we can say that AQ = AR. Let this common length be denoted by x. Then, we can write:
AQ = AR = x
Also, we know that BP is a tangent to the circle. Therefore, angle BAP = 90 degrees.
Now, we can use the Pythagorean theorem in triangle AQP to get:
Similarly, we can use the Pythagorean theorem in triangle APR to get:
Since is common to both equations, we can equate them and simplify:
This implies that PQ = PR. Let this length be denoted by y. Then, we can write:
PQ = PR = y
Now, we can use the fact that the circle touches BC at P to say that angle PBC = 90 degrees.
Therefore, angle ABC = 180 - 90 - 90 = 0 degrees, which means that triangle ABC is degenerate and reduces to a straight line.
Since a degenerate triangle has zero perimeter, the perimeter of triangle ABC is 0 cm.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is: Perimeter of Triangle ABC = 0 cm.
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