In the given figure, AB = AD and BCD = 120°. Find the measure of angle ADB. please teach me step by step
Answers
Answer:
The answer will be ∠ADB = 60°.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given things are;
AB = AD
∠BCD = 120°
Opposite angles of the quadrilateral inscribed inside a circle add up to make 180°. (Its a theorem you should know about an inscribed quadrilateral.)
Thus, ∠BCD + ∠BAD = 180°
120° + ∠BAD = 180°
∠BAD = 60°. (iii)
Now, angles opposite to two equal sides of a triangle (isosceles triangle) are equal. (Its also a theorem you should know about an isosceles triangle.)
Hence, ∠ABD = ∠ADB. (i)
Now, using angle sum property of a triangle, we can deduce;
∠ABD + ∠ADB + ∠BAD = 180° (ii)
Angle sum property of a triangle states that sum of all the angles of a triangle will equal to 180°.
Using equation (i) and (ii), it can be deduced that;
∠ADB + ∠ADB + ∠BAD = 180°;
2∠ADB + ∠BAD = 180°;
2∠ADB + 60° = 180°; (∠BAD = 60° eq.(iii))
2∠ADB = 180 - 60;
∠ADB = 120/2;
∠ADB = 60°.
Therefore, ∠ADB = 60°.
That's all.