Question

In the given figure ab=bc ac=cd,prove that angle bad: angle adb= 3:1

Answer 1

HELLO DEAR,

In the diagram, we have two Isosceles triangles. For ΔABC, AB = BC and for ΔACD, AC = CD

In isosceles triangle, the two angles opposite to the equal sides are also equal.

So, for ΔABC, ∠BAC = ∠ACB and for ΔACD, ∠CAD = ∠ADC

As ∠ACB is outside angle of ΔACD ,

so ∠ACB = ∠CAD + ∠ADC

⇒ ∠ACB = 2× ∠ADC (As, ∠CAD = ∠ADC )

⇒ ∠BAC = 2× ∠ADC (As, ∠BAC = ∠ACB )

Now, according to the diagram,

∠BAD - ∠CAD = ∠BAC

⇒ ∠BAD - ∠ADC = 2× ∠ADC [As, ∠CAD = ∠ADC and ∠BAC = 2× ∠ADC]

⇒ ∠BAD = 3× ∠ADC

⇒ ∠BAD = 3× ∠ADB [As, ∠ADC and ∠ADB are same angles]

⇒∠BAD / ∠ADB = 3/1

so, ∠BAD : ∠ADB = 3 : 1

I HOPE ITS HELP YOU DEAR,

THANKS