In the given figure AB//CD//EF given AB=7.5cm,DC=ycm,EF=4.5cm,BC=xcm find the values of x and y.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Consider △ACB and △CEF
Both triangles are similar
∴
EF
AB
=
3
x
⇒
4.5
7.5
=
3
x
x=
4.5
7.5
×3
∴x=5cm
Consider △BCD and △BFE
y
x
=
4.5
x+3
y
5
=
4.5
5+3
⇒y=
8
5×4.5
∴y=
16
45
cm
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