in the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If ∠BCX=70° and ∠ADX'=80°, then find x and y.
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Given, ∠BCX=70° and ∠ADX'=80°
To Find: x and y
Solution: ∵ ∠ADX' and ∠ADC are linear pair.
∴∠ADX' + ∠ADC = 180°
⇒∠ADC = 180° - 80°
⇒∠ADC = 100°
Now, ∠ADC + ∠ABC = 180° [Sum of any two opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180°]
⇒100° + y = 180°
⇒y = 180° - 100°
⇒y = 80°
Again, ∠BCX + ∠BCD = 180° [Linear Pair]
⇒∠BCD = 180° - 70°
⇒∠BCD = 110°
Also, ∠BCD + ∠ABD = 180° [Sum of any two opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180°]
⇒110° + x = 180°
⇒x = 180° - 110°
⇒x = 70°
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