In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle in which AB = 12 cm, BC = 8 cm; E is a point on BC such that BE = 5 cm. AE, when produced meets DC produced at F. (i) Calculate the length of AE. (ii) Prove that triangles ABE and FCE are similar; hence evaluate the length of EF.
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Answer:
(i) 13cm...
Explanation :
(i) W.K.T ABE is a right angled triangle where angle B = 90 degree. By applying Pythagoras theorem we get, AE = 13cm.. (Pythagorean triplet)
(ii) In Triangle ABE and triangle ECF,
- angle B = angle C = 90 degrees
- angle AEB = angle FEC (common vertex)
- angle BAE = angle CFE (remaining angle)
therefore, triangle ABE is similar to triangle ECF (AA similarly criteria)
Hence proved
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