in the given figure, AC bisects BD at right angle. prove that AB and BC=DC
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Step-by-step explanation:
abhrajit76
08.07.2019
Math
Secondary School
+5 pts
Answered
in the fig ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB=AD and BC=DC.. prove that 1. AC bisects angles A and C
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shahbazalam987p65ymd
shahbazalam987p65ymd
Answer :-
Given: ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB=AD and BC=DC
To prove: AC bisects ∠A and ∠C, and AC is the perpendicular bisector of BD
Proof:
In ∆ABC and ∆ADC, we have
AB = AD …given
BC = DC … given
AC = AC … common side
Thus by SSS property of congruence,
∆ABC ≅ ∆ADC
Hence, we know that, corresponding parts of the congruent triangles are equal
∠BAC = ∠DAC
∴ ∠BAO = ∠DAO …(1)
It means that AC bisects ∠BAD ie ∠A
Also, ∠BCA = ∠DCA … cpct
It means that AC bisects ∠BCD, ie ∠C
Now in ∆ABO and ∆ADO
AB = AD …given
∠BAO = ∠DAO … from 1
AO = AO … common side
Thus by SAS property of congruence,
∆ABO ≅ ∆ADO
Hence, we know that, corresponding parts of the congruent triangles are equal
∠BOA = ∠DAO
But ∠BOA + ∠DAO = 180°
2∠BOA = 180°
∴ ∠BOA = = 90°
Also ∆ABO ≅ ∆ADO
So, BO = OD
Which means that AC = BD
Answer:
ANSWER:
Given: ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB = AD and BC = DC
(i)
In ∆ABC and ∆ADC, we have:
AB = AD
(Given)
BC = DC
(Given)
AC is common.
i.e., ∆ABC ≅ ∆ADC
(SSS congruence rule)
∴ ∠BAC = ∠DAC and ∠BCA = ∠D CA
(By CPCT)
Thus, AC bisects ∠A and ∠ C.
(ii)
Now, in ∆ABE and ∆ADE , we have:
AB = AD
(Given)
∠BAE = ∠DAE
(Proven above)
AE is common.
∴ ∆ABE ≅ ∆ADE
(SAS congruence rule)
⇒ BE = DE
(By CPCT)
(iii) ∆ABC ≅ ∆ADC
∴ ∠ABC = ∠AD C
(Proven above)
(By CPCT)