in the given figure ,angle AOC = [2x+15] and angle BOC = [3x - 45] . Find the values of angle AOC and angle BOC .
Answers
Required Answer :-
We are given that , ∠AOC = 2x + 15 and ∠BOC = 3x - 45
From the given figure , ∠AOC and ∠BOC form linear pair.
➙ ∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180°
➙ 2x + 15 + 3x - 45 = 180°
➙ 5x + 15 - 45 = 180°
➙ 5x - 30 = 180°
➙ 5x = 180° + 30
➙ 5x = 210°
➙ x = 210/5
➙ x = 42
Now ,
- ∠AOC = 2x + 15 = 2(42) + 15 = 84 + 15 = 99°
- ∠BOC = 3x - 45 = 3(42) - 45 = 126 - 45 = 81°
Hence , The values of ∠AOC and ∠BOC are
Note :-
Linear pair are a pair of adjacent angles formed by the intersection of two lines. Linear pair are always supplementary.
- ∠AOC = 2x + 15
- ∠BOC = 3x - 45
- ∠AOC and ∠BOC.
∠ AOC and ∠ BOC make a linear pair.
And linear pair is equal to 180°
⇢ ∠AOC + ∠BOC = 180
⇢ 2x + 15 + 3x - 45 = 180
⇢ 5x - 30 = 180
⇢ 5x = 210
⇢ x = 42
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★ ∠AOC = 2x + 15
Putting x = 42...
↦ ∠AOC = 2(42) + 15
↦ ∠AOC = 84 + 15
↦ ∠AOC = 99°
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★ ∠BOC = 3x - 45
Putting x = 42...
↦ ∠BOC = 3(42) - 45
↦ ∠BOC = 126 - 45
↦ ∠BOC = 81°
Hence , ∠AOC is 99° and ∠BOC is 81°.
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Verification :-
Sum of ∠AOC and ∠BOC should be 180°.
➯ 99 + 81 = 180
➯ 180 = 180 ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ( verified )