In the given figure, angleB = 90°, XY // BC, AB = 12 cm, AY = 8 cm and AX : XB = 1 : 2. Find the lengths of AC and BC.
Class- 9
Chapter- Pythagoras Theorem
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Hey there,
Given in triangle ABC, XY is a horizontal line as : XY║BC
∠ABC = 90°
AB = 12cm
AY = 8cm
and
![\frac{AX}{XB} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{AX}{XB} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Cfrac%7BAX%7D%7BXB%7D+%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D+)
We know from side splitter theorem if a line is Parallel to a side of a triangle and intersect the other two sides, then this line divides those two sides proportionally.
As we know,
So we can say that ![\frac{AY}{YC} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{AY}{YC} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Cfrac%7BAY%7D%7BYC%7D++%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D+)
then we get![\frac{8}{YC} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{8}{YC} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7BYC%7D+%3D++%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D+)
YC = 16, So AC = 8 + 16 = 24cm
Now, apply Pythagoras theorem in triangle ABC
(ABC)² = (AB)² + (BC)²
⇒ ( 24)² = (12)² + (BC)²
⇒ (BC)² = 576 - 144
⇒ (BC)² = 432
⇒ BC =![\sqrt{432 \sqrt{432](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=+%5Csqrt%7B432)
So,
AC = 24cm and BC = 20.7846cm as your answer
Hope this helps!
Given in triangle ABC, XY is a horizontal line as : XY║BC
∠ABC = 90°
AB = 12cm
AY = 8cm
and
We know from side splitter theorem if a line is Parallel to a side of a triangle and intersect the other two sides, then this line divides those two sides proportionally.
As we know,
then we get
YC = 16, So AC = 8 + 16 = 24cm
Now, apply Pythagoras theorem in triangle ABC
(ABC)² = (AB)² + (BC)²
⇒ ( 24)² = (12)² + (BC)²
⇒ (BC)² = 576 - 144
⇒ (BC)² = 432
⇒ BC =
So,
AC = 24cm and BC = 20.7846cm as your answer
Hope this helps!
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11
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Hope it helps!!!
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